Turkey, stuffing, mashed potatoes, casseroles and pumpkin or pecan pie all get USDA's 3–4 days in the fridge. Counting Thanksgiving as day 0, that is Sunday, November 29 (3 days) to Monday, November 30 (4 days). Eat or freeze them by Sunday; Monday is the outside edge, not the target.
Gravy is the exception on the short side: use it by Friday, November 27 or Saturday, November 28 at the latest. Homemade cranberry sauce keeps longest, 7–10 days. All of this assumes the food was in the fridge within 2 hours of coming out of the oven and stayed at 40°F (4°C) or below.
Leftover Facts
Cooked Thursday, November 26, 2026 · refrigerated at 40°F (4°C) or below
- Gravy
- by Fri Nov 27
- Latest
- Sat Nov 28
- Turkey, stuffing, sides, pumpkin and pecan pie
- by Sun Nov 29
- Latest
- Mon Nov 30
- Fruit pie, refrigerated
- by Thu Dec 3
- Homemade cranberry sauce
- by Thu Dec 3
- Latest
- Sun Dec 6
- Frozen leftovers, best quality
- about 2 months
Still planning the bird? The turkey thawing calculator gives the day to move it from the freezer to the fridge, and the guide to how long turkey keeps covers it fresh, frozen and thawed.
Every dish, with dates
The bold date is the one to plan around, from the shorter end of each USDA range. The second date is the outside edge. Dates count from Thursday, the day the food was cooked, so the plate a guest took home runs on the same clock as yours.
| Dish | Fridge | Eat or freeze by | Freezer, best quality | Based on |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Turkey, sliced or in pieces | 3–4 days | Sun Nov 29 to Mon Nov 30 | 2–6 months | FSIS; FoodKeeper (cooked poultry dishes) |
| Stuffing or dressing | 3–4 days | Sun Nov 29 to Mon Nov 30 | 2–6 months | FSIS (no FoodKeeper row) |
| Gravy, homemade | 1–2 days | Fri Nov 27 to Sat Nov 28 | 2–3 months | FDA chart; FoodKeeper (gravy rows). FSIS says 3–4 days |
| Mashed potatoes | 3–4 days | Sun Nov 29 to Mon Nov 30 | 1–2 months | FoodKeeper (leftovers without meat) |
| Sweet potato, green bean and other casseroles | 3–4 days | Sun Nov 29 to Mon Nov 30 | 1–2 months | FoodKeeper (casseroles; leftovers without meat) |
| Cranberry sauce, homemade | 7–10 days | Thu Dec 3 to Sun Dec 6 | Not recommended | FoodKeeper |
| Cranberry sauce, canned, after opening | 1–2 weeks | Thu Dec 3 to Thu Dec 10 | Not recommended | FoodKeeper (counted from opening) |
| Pumpkin or pecan pie | 3–4 days | Sun Nov 29 to Mon Nov 30 | 1–2 months | FoodKeeper |
| Fruit pie (apple, cherry, peach) | 1 week | Thu Dec 3 | 8 months | FoodKeeper |
| Cream pie | 3–4 days | Sun Nov 29 to Mon Nov 30 | Not recommended | FoodKeeper |
| Dinner rolls, homemade (counter) | 3–5 days at room temperature | Sun Nov 29 to Tue Dec 1 | 3–5 months (store-bought rolls) | FoodKeeper (homemade bread; commercial rolls) |
Pies are counted from Thursday too. If you baked on Wednesday, start a day earlier. FoodKeeper files its refrigerated pie times under “after opening,” so for a homemade pie, count from the day it was baked. If a dish isn't listed, the general rule for cooked leftovers applies: 3–4 days. For any other cooking day, the food expiration calculator has the FoodKeeper leftovers, casserole and pie rows; pick the food and the start date and it shows the date range.
Why most dishes share one number
USDA's FoodKeeper data has rows for cooked poultry, casseroles, pies and cranberry sauce, but none for stuffing, mashed potatoes or homemade gravy. Those fall back to the general rule. USDA FSIS says leftovers “can be kept in the refrigerator for 3 to 4 days,” and its Let's Talk Turkey guide says to use refrigerated turkey and stuffing within the same 3 to 4 days. A list that gives every side dish its own number of days is going beyond what USDA publishes. For most of the table, the honest answer is one rule and two dates: Sunday, November 29 and Monday, November 30.
The real differences are the dishes FoodKeeper does list. Gravy is shorter. Cranberry sauce lasts longer. Fruit pies can sit on the counter for 1–2 days, while pumpkin and pecan pies, with their egg-based fillings, get 2 hours, the same as the turkey.
Gravy: where USDA sources disagree
FSIS's current Let's Talk Turkey page says “Use refrigerated turkey, stuffing, and gravy within 3 to 4 days.” The FDA's refrigerator and freezer chart lists gravy and meat broth at 1–2 days, FoodKeeper gives gravy made from a mix and opened jarred gravy 1–2 days, and older versions of the FSIS guide said “Use gravy within 1 to 2 days,” as the Minnesota Department of Health's turkey fact sheet still does. When food safety sources disagree, go with the shorter time. Use gravy by Friday, November 27 and no later than Saturday, November 28, or freeze it in small portions on Thursday night.
At the table: the 2-hour clock
FSIS says to throw away turkey, stuffing and gravy left at room temperature for more than 2 hours, or 1 hour when it's above 90°F. The clock starts when the food comes out of the oven or off the warmer, not when the last guest sits down. The 20 minutes the turkey rests before carving count. If the bird came out at 2:00 PM, it should be carved and in the fridge by about 4:00 PM, along with the stuffing, gravy, potatoes and the pumpkin pie.
Dishes that sat out for the whole afternoon or overnight don't get the 3–4 days. They go in the trash, however they look or smell, and tasting is no test. When in doubt, throw it out.
Packing it up so it cools fast
- Carve the turkey off the bone. FSIS says to cut turkey into smaller pieces before refrigerating: slice the breast meat; legs and wings can stay whole.
- Take the stuffing out of the bird. USDA doesn't recommend refrigerating a whole cooked turkey with the stuffing inside, because the stuffing takes too long to cool to 40°F.
- Use shallow containers. Divide big batches of potatoes, stuffing and gravy into smaller, shallow containers so they cool quickly. Hot food can go straight into the fridge; you don't need to let it cool on the counter first.
- Cover and label. Cover containers to keep moisture in and odors out, and write the eat-or-freeze date on the lid while you still remember which day the food was cooked.
Leftovers don't come with a printed date, so there is nothing for FreshScan to scan on a container of stuffing. You can add it by hand with the date from the table, such as Sunday, November 29, and the default reminders arrive at 9:00 AM two days before and on the day.
Freeze by Sunday
If you won't finish something by Sunday, November 29, freeze it that day rather than waiting for the last day of the window. Food kept frozen at 0°F (-18°C) stays safe indefinitely, and the freezer times in the table are for quality only.
Those quality times vary by source. FSIS's turkey guide says to use frozen turkey, stuffing and gravy within 2 to 6 months. Its general leftovers page says 3 to 4 months. FoodKeeper gives leftovers with meat 2–3 months and leftovers without meat 1–2 months, even though its potato row says cooked and mashed potatoes keep 10–12 months. Eat frozen leftovers within about 2 months and you are inside the shortest USDA window for every dish here that freezes well. FoodKeeper doesn't recommend freezing cream pies, and it notes that cranberry sauce “may become too watery” after thawing.
To use frozen leftovers, thaw them in the fridge and eat them within 3–4 days, or reheat them straight from frozen. Leftovers thawed in the fridge can be refrozen; those thawed in cold water or the microwave should be heated to 165°F first.
Reheating to 165°F
- Reheat turkey, stuffing and side dishes until a food thermometer reads 165°F (74°C).
- Bring gravy to a rolling boil, as FSIS advises for sauces, soups and gravies.
- In the oven, set it no lower than 325°F and add a little broth or water to turkey and cover it so it stays moist.
- In the microwave, cover the food, rotate it for even heating, and let it stand before you check the temperature.
Cold turkey straight from the fridge is fine too: FSIS says cooked turkey may be eaten cold or reheated.
Pies, rolls and cranberry sauce
Pumpkin and pecan pie belong in the fridge within 2 hours of coming out of the oven: FoodKeeper gives them 2 hours at room temperature and 3–4 days refrigerated. Store-bought pies are different products. Some are sold refrigerated and some aren't, so follow the label and the date printed on the box.
Fruit pies can stay on the counter for 1–2 days, or go in the fridge for 1 week. Frozen, they keep their quality 8 months.
Rolls keep better on the counter than in the fridge, which dries bread out. Homemade rolls last 3–5 days at room temperature. Store-bought rolls are counted from the day you bought them, not from Thanksgiving: FoodKeeper gives commercial breads and rolls 14–18 days in the pantry from purchase. More on that in how long bread lasts.
Cranberry sauce is the long-lived one. Homemade keeps 7–10 days. Canned sauce, once opened and moved to a covered container, keeps 1–2 weeks. An unopened can goes by the date printed on it. FoodKeeper doesn't recommend freezing cranberry sauce, because it may turn watery after thawing.
Questions people ask
How long are Thanksgiving leftovers good in the fridge?
USDA's rule for cooked leftovers is 3 to 4 days at 40°F or below, and that covers turkey, stuffing, mashed potatoes, casseroles and pumpkin or pecan pie. For food cooked on Thanksgiving, Sunday, November 29 is day 3 and Monday, November 30 is day 4. Gravy is shorter (1–2 days by FDA and FoodKeeper figures) and homemade cranberry sauce is longer (7–10 days).
Are Thanksgiving leftovers still good on Monday?
Monday, November 30 is the fourth day after Thanksgiving, the last day of USDA's 3 to 4 day window, and only if the food went into the fridge within 2 hours and stayed at 40°F or below. Gravy is already past its 1 to 2 days by then. To stay on the safe side, eat or freeze the main dishes by Sunday, November 29. When in doubt, throw it out.
How long is stuffing good in the fridge?
USDA FSIS says to refrigerate cooked stuffing within 2 hours in shallow containers and use it within 3 to 4 days. Take any stuffing out of the bird before you refrigerate it; USDA doesn't recommend storing a cooked turkey with the stuffing inside. Reheat it to 165°F.
How long does gravy last in the fridge?
USDA sources disagree. FSIS's Let's Talk Turkey guide groups gravy with turkey and stuffing at 3 to 4 days, while the FDA storage chart and FoodKeeper give gravy 1 to 2 days. Use the shorter figure, 1 to 2 days, and bring gravy to a rolling boil when you reheat it, or freeze it.
Does pumpkin pie need to be refrigerated?
Yes. USDA FoodKeeper gives pumpkin and pecan pie 2 hours at room temperature and 3–4 days in the refrigerator. A store-bought pie sold unrefrigerated may have different instructions, so follow its label.
How long are Thanksgiving leftovers good in the freezer?
Food kept frozen at 0°F stays safe indefinitely; freezer times are for quality. FSIS says to use frozen turkey, stuffing and gravy within 2 to 6 months, while FoodKeeper gives leftovers with meat 2–3 months and leftovers without meat 1–2 months. If you eat frozen leftovers within about 2 months, you are within the shortest USDA quality window for every dish here that freezes well.
Sources
- Let's Talk Turkey—A Consumer Guide to Safely Roasting a Turkey — USDA Food Safety and Inspection Service. Storing Your Leftovers and Reheating sections; page last updated Nov 17, 2023
- Leftovers and Food Safety — USDA Food Safety and Inspection Service. Cooling, storage, thawing and reheating; page last updated Jul 31, 2020
- Stuffing and Food Safety — USDA Food Safety and Inspection Service
- FSIS FoodKeeper Data — USDA Food Safety and Inspection Service (data.gov, public domain). Rows used: cooked poultry dishes, leftovers with and without meat, casseroles, gravy (prepared mix; opened jar or can), cranberry sauce (homemade; canned), pumpkin, pecan, fruit and cream pies, homemade bread, commercial bread products, potatoes
- Refrigerator & Freezer Storage Chart — U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Gravy and meat broth: 1–2 days refrigerated, 2–3 months frozen
- Turkey: Safe Thawing and Cooking — Minnesota Department of Health. Gives gravy 1–2 days and turkey and stuffing 3–4 days
- Let's Talk Turkey and Other Holiday Food Safety Issues — University of California Cooperative Extension, San Diego County. Quotes the earlier FSIS fact sheet: gravy 1–2 days, frozen leftovers 2–6 months